![]() ![]() “It’s never going to be a big seller again, that’s absolutely done,” Ferguson said of the 747. holds all but three of the unfilled orders left for the 747, as well as options to order an additional 14 planes. ![]() Outside of the US, however, there will still be plenty of 747s carrying passengers: British Airways, Korean Air and Lufthansa are all big operators.īut over the past 10 years, sales of the latest Boeing 747 model have dwindled, and the jet’s future, to the extent that there is one, will be as a freighter, said George Ferguson, aerospace analyst with Bloomberg Intelligence. 9, 2015, after it had logged 61 million miles.ĭelta became the last US carrier to fly the passenger version of the 747 once United Airlines retired its jumbo fleet in November. This started the fleet that would eventually become Delta’s when the airlines merged nearly two decades later. Even with features such as “deep carpet, soft lights, patina of rosewood and walnut, stereo sound,” as Delta described the private lounges in a brochure, the new planes struggled to make money and were eventually returned to Boeing.īoeing eventually created the best-selling 747 model, the -400, which was delivered first to Northwest Airlines in 1989. The planes featured a Delta “penthouse” behind the upper deck that could be reserved by private parties or by five or six customers who purchased seats together. The Atlanta-based carrier took delivery of the first of five 747-100s in October 1970, a period when US carriers were starting to experiment with wide-body jets on domestic routes. Monday’s event in Everett actually marks the second time Delta has retired its 747 fleet. Airplane sales were already slumping by the time the 747 debuted in the turbulent 1970s travel market, but Lombardi said the period proved fertile for Boeing’s development of next-generation improvements: cockpits operated by two pilots instead of three, flight computers and glass screens to replace analog dials. His team, nicknamed the “Incredibles,” brought the plane to life in less than two and a half years, while dealing with balky engines and the prospect of financial collapse.īoeing created the plant in Everett-the largest building on the planet by volume-just to build the 747, and the same facility eventually turned out such wide-body successors as the 767, 777 and 787 Dreamliner. Sutter believed that the configuration would doom the big plane, so he held out for the single-deck, twin-aisle design. Juan Trippe, the autocratic founder of Pan American World Airways who was then the most powerful person in aviation, wanted a single-aisle design with two decks. The blunt, sometimes fiery tempered Boeing engineer was known as the “Father of the 747” for his role in shepherding the plane to market in the 1960s against steep odds. The farewell tour for the Delta 747 also serves as an elegy for Sutter, who died last year at 95. “Joe Sutter would tell you the same thing.” That is the legacy of the 747,” Lombardi said. All told, 1,540 Boeing aircraft have been delivered since 1969. The peak year of the 747 came in 2002, when the airplane completed 33,000 flights hauling 10.5 million passengers on 50 airlines. “It was at that point in history where all of humanity had the ability to get on a flight.” “The range of the plane allowed it to go anywhere in the world,” said Michael Lombardi, Boeing’s corporate historian. The DC-3, the other iconic aircraft on Hamlin’s list, was a silver piston-engine made by Douglas that helped airlines evolve from mail carriers to people movers in the 1930s and 1940s.īut it was the long-haul capability-a 6,000-mile reach-that made the 747 transformational. “It’s one of two seminal airplanes,” said George Hamlin, an aerospace consultant, a former airline and aerospace executive and an aviation history buff. The design made it literally a wide-body, which became a moniker for long-range aircraft. The planes could hold 370 passengers, including 66 in first class and six in those penthouse seats up the stairs. Delta’s 747s, introduced on a maiden voyage in 1970 from Atlanta to Dallas to Los Angeles, brought the first overhead luggage bins to the airline, as well as the first in-flight audio channels, dubbed “Deltasonic,” which featured the Beatles, Burt Bacharach and Beethoven. The 747 was the first twin-aisle airplane, with more than double the capacity of the largest commercial craft at the time. ![]()
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